Thursday, December 26, 2019

Profile of Amelia Bloomer

Amelia Jenks Bloomer, an editor, and writer advocating for women’s rights  and temperance is known as a promoter of dress reform.  Bloomers are named for her reform efforts.  She lived from  May 27, 1818, to December 30, 1894. Early Years Amelia Jenks was born in Homer, New York. Her father, Ananias Jenks, was a clothier, and her mother was Lucy Webb Jenks.  She attended public school there. At seventeen, she became a teacher.  In 1836, she moved to Waterloo, New York, to serve as a tutor and governess. Marriage and Activism She married in 1840. Her husband, Dexter C. Bloomer, was an attorney. Following the model of others including Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the couple did not include the wife’s promise to obey in the marriage ceremony. They moved to Seneca Falls, New York, and he became the editor of the Seneca County Courier. Amelia began writing for several local papers.  Dexter Bloomer became the postmaster of Seneca Falls, and Amelia served as his assistant. Amelia became more active in the temperance movement.  She also was interested in women’s rights and participated in the 1848 woman’s rights convention in her home town of Seneca Falls. The following year, Amelia Bloomer founded a temperance newspaper of her own, the Lily, to give women in the temperance movement a voice, without the domination of men in most temperance groups.  The paper started out as an eight-page monthly. Amelia Bloomer wrote most of the articles in the Lily.  Other activists including Elizabeth Cady Stanton also contributed articles.  Bloomer was considerably less radical in her support of women’s suffrage than her friend Stanton was, believing that women must â€Å"gradually prepare the way for such a step† by their own actions. She also insisted that advocating for temperance not take a back seat to advocate for the vote. The Bloomer Costume Amelia Bloomer also heard of a new costume that promised to liberate women from the long skirts that were uncomfortable, inhibited movement and dangerous around household fires. The new idea was a short, full skirt, with so-called Turkish trousers underneath – full trousers, gathered at the waist and ankles. Her promotion of the costume brought her national renown, and eventually, her name became attached to the â€Å"Bloomer costume.† Temperance and Suffrage In 1853, Bloomer opposed a proposal by Stanton and her collaborator, Susan B. Anthony, that the New York Women’s Temperance Society be opened to men. Bloomer saw the work for temperance as particularly important a task for women. Succeeding in her stand, she became the corresponding secretary for the society. Amelia Bloomer lectured around New York in 1853 on temperance, and later in other states on women’s rights as well.  She sometimes spoke with others including Antoinette Brown Blackwell and Susan B. Anthony.  Horace Greeley came to hear her talk and reviewed her positively in his Tribune. Her unconventional costume helped attract larger crowds, but the attention on what she wore, she began to believe, detracted from her message. So she returned to conventional women’s attire. In December of 1853, Dexter and Amelia Bloomer moved to Ohio, to take up work with a reform newspaper, Western Home Visitor, with Dexter Bloomer as a part-owner. Amelia Bloomer wrote for both the new venture and for Lily, which was now published twice a month at four pages. The circulation of the Lily reached a peak of 6,000. Council Bluffs, Iowa In 1855, the Bloomers moved to Council Bluffs, Iowa, and Amelia Bloomer realized that she could not publish from there, as they were far from a railroad, so she would not be able to distribute the paper. She sold the Lily to Mary Birdsall, under whom it soon failed once Amelia Bloomer’s participation ceased. In Council Bluffs, the Bloomers adopted two children and raised them.  In the Civil War, Amelia Bloomer’s father  was killed at Gettysburg. Amelia Bloomer worked in Council Bluffs on temperance and suffrage. She was an active member in the 1870s of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union, and wrote and lectured on temperance and prohibition. She also came to believe that the vote for women was key to winning prohibition. In 1869, she attended the American Equal Rights Association meeting in New York, which was followed by the splintering of the group into the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association. Amelia Bloomer helped found the Iowa Woman Suffrage Society in 1870. She was the first vice president and a year later assumed the presidency, serving until 1873. In the later 1870s, Bloomer had cut back considerably on her writing and lecturing and other public work.  She brought Lucy Stone, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton to speak in Iowa. She died in Council Bluffs at age 76.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Puberty Blues, By Film And My Own Society And Culture

When examining the 1980s film Puberty Blues, using techniques of content analysis and personal reflection, I have observed certain differences and similarities between the culture depicted in the film and my own society and culture. The subject of the film is the journey that two young people go on as they transition from adolescence into adulthood, I will be outlining what exactly that means. There are a number of societal concepts that have changed over time, these changes are clearly exhibited when comparing the culture of Puberty Blues to my own. One of these concepts is gender roles. In the film, gender roles are clearly defined, masculinity and femininity are two completely different sociatel constructs that must be followed. Gender roles provide the basis for the status quo, where boys are in charge and served by girls who are used and policed by boys. Girls behaviour is policed in that they cannot do anything that is strictly for boys, for example â€Å"Girls can’t surf!† and â€Å"Girl’s cant’ eat in front of boys† are two quotes from the movie that dictate how a girl must behave. Gender roles even transcend the social heirarchy, in that even the popular surfie girls are subject to being used by boys and told what to do. It even affects typical coming of age rites of passage, like when Debbie and Sue are drinking tequila and a boy goes â€Å"Tequila? Pretty strong stuff for a little girl.† It seems that to become a popular girl, you must assimilate into the feminine genderShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Blue Is The Warmest Color 957 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Blue is the Warmest Color† is one of the best films in my heart. I chose this film because it tells a special lesbian story and the story affected by society class a lot. Young love is always fresh and full of curiosit y and this story is full of non-normative sexuality. There are two main female characters Adele is more likely a simple traditional girl, she studies literature, thanks to the school education. Parental authority and constraints never get off her life. Her sexuality identity is normalRead MoreThe Impact of to Analyse Disney Movie and Understanding the Dominant Position in Children3134 Words   |  13 PagesConclusion----------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 7.0 Bibliography--------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 1.0 Introduction Socialization is a process of individuals become self-aware and learns the culture of their society. During the course of socialization, especially in the early years of life, children learn the ways of parent’s value, norm and social practices. Besides from parents, mass media plays an important role in shaping understanding of the worldRead MoreThe Impact of to Analyse Disney Movie and Understanding the Dominant Position in Children3142 Words   |  13 PagesConclusion----------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 7.0 Bibliography--------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 1.0 Introduction Socialization is a process of individuals become self-aware and learns the culture of their society. During the course of socialization, especially in the early years of life, children learn the ways of parent’s value, norm and social practices. Besides from parents, mass media plays an important role in shaping understanding of the worldRead MorePyschoanalytic Personalities Essay Notes9106 Words   |  37 Pagesintense; Adler resigned from his position as president of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society (as the group had come to be called) and ended all contact with it. The debates with the domineering Freud and other members of the group had, however, helped Adler think through his own emerging theory of personality. He soon started his own society, called the Society for Free Psychoanalysis (later changed to the Society for Individual Psychology). One of the central ways in which Adler’s views differedRead MoreCeramics: Pottery and Clay17443 Words   |  70 Pagesmanufacturing the base material and products is an integral part of Mediterranean history too. Pot making is one of humankinds first inventions and because of the durability of fired clay it remains one of the best records of the beginnings of culture. Even so the record fades the further back in time we look. The earliest known pot making dates to about 10,000 BC in parts of Asia with other evidence from the middle east dating to about 6,000 BC. Because of the difficulty in firing to higher temperaturesRead MoreSchool Violence9005 Words   |  37 PagesINTRODUCTION 1.1. Rationale School violence is not just an isolated issue that has now become a problem of the whole society. At all of schools have school violence? Different levels but both of urban and rural, plain and mountainous areas, the services related to school violence are on the rise. In every period of human life, the physical and psychological development and personality have their own rules. Adolescent teens but this is a very high stage of development of physical and psychological changes are

Monday, December 9, 2019

Impact of Cytosine Methylation on DNA-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Cytosine Methylation on DNA. Answer: Translating a sentence In the sentence In addition, mCpG dinucleotides can be recognized by a specific class of proteins, the methyl-CpG domainbinding proteins, some of which can recruit histone deacetylases and are thought to promote local chromatin condensation (Yin et al. 2017), the authors is explaining the indirect effects of DNA methylation on transcription. Certain proteins such as methyl-CpG domainbinding proteins behave as structural protein and recognize and bind to mCpG dinucleotides, which in turn recruit different histone deacetylases and cause chromatin condensation and finally suppressing gene transcription. Aim of the paper The aim of the paper Impact of cytosine methylation on DNA binding specificities of human transcription factors (Yin et al. 2017) is to examine the mechanism by which methylation of the cytosine affect the binding of transcription factors to the DNA. CpG methylation has both direct and indirect effects on the transcription. The methylation of cytosine causes change in the structure of the DNA, which in turn can prevent the binding of many transcriptional factors to their recognition motifs (Schbeler 2015). This paper analyses the binding of different transcription factors to their DNA sequences. It is a systematic analysis of all the different possible DNA sequences where the transcription factors can bind and hence determining its effect on gene expression. Annotating a figure Source: Yin et al. (2017) In the left panel of the above figure, the author is systematically analysing the affinity of different fragment of transcription factors towards CpG methylation with the help of SELEX technique sensitive to methylation. Different colours are used to indicate different fractions. The mechanism is explained with the help of HOXB13gene as shown in the right panel. It explains the structure of the HOXB13gene and its affinity towards CpG methylation. Predicting conclusion From the introduction of the paper, it is possible to deduce what the author is trying to conclude. This provides a clear idea to the reader of the work of the author. As given in the introduction, one can understand that the author is analysing the effect of the methylation of cytosine on the binding of transcription factors to DNA. However, it is not possible to deduce whether such methylation process has positive or negative effects on the DNA. Hence, it helps to capture the interest of the reader till the last page of the article (Cremers and Mauw 2012). Designing an experiment In the present paper, the author has explained the effect of cytosine methylation on the binding of transcription factors. CpG methylation is widely observed in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (Capuano et al. 2014). However, the effect of methylation on other nucleotide bases is still unknown. I will employ the same methods such as bisulphite sequencing and SELEX method as used by the author to determine the methylation status on other nucleotides and its effects. The comparison of the result obtained by the author with the result of my experiment will help to understand the reason behind the affinity of methylation towards 5' position of cytosine. References Capuano, F., Mu?lleder, M., Kok, R., Blom, H.J. and Ralser, M., 2014. Cytosine DNA methylation is found in Drosophila melanogaster but absent in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and other yeast species.Analytical chemistry,86(8), pp.3697-3702. Cremers, C. and Mauw, S., (2012). Introduction, inOperational Semantics and Verification of Security Protocols, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, 1-7. Schbeler, D., 2015. Function and information content of DNA methylation.Nature,517(7534), p.321. Yin, Y., Morgunova, E., Jolma, A., Kaasinen, E., Sahu, B., Khund-Sayeed, S., Das, P.K., Kivioja, T., Dave, K., Zhong, F. and Nitta, K.R., (2017). Impact of cytosine methylation on DNA binding specificities of human transcription factors.Science,356(6337): p.eaaj2239.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Thomas Stearns Eliot Essays (215 words) - T. S. Eliot,

Thomas Stearns Eliot T.S. Eliot was born in 1888 in St. Louis, MO. He is described as one of the most distinguished literary figures of the 20th centurey. Eliot studied at Harvard, the Sorbonne, and Oxford. In 1914 he established residence in London. After working as a teacher and a bank clerk, he began a publishing career; he was assistant editor of the Egoist (1917-1919) and edited his own quarterly, the Criterion (1922-1939). In 1925 he was employed by the publishing house of Faber and Faber, eventually becoming one of its directors. His first marriage, to Vivien Haigh-Wood was troubled and ended with their separation. His early poetical works-Prufrock and Other Observations (1917), Poems (1920), and The Waste Land (1922)-express the anguish of modern life and the isolation of the individual, particularly as reflected in the failure of love. The Waste Land compelled imediate critical attention. In his later poetry, notably Ash Wednesday (1930) and the Four Quartets (1935-1942), Eliot turned from spiritual desolation to hope for human salvation. He became Anglo-Catholic in 1927. Eliots plays include Murder in the Cathedral (1935), The Family Reunion (1939), The Cocktail Party (1950), The Confidential Clerk (1954) and The Elder Statesman (1959). His complet poems and plays appeared in 1969 and his letters in 1988. Thomas Stearns Eliot died in 1965 in London. Biographies